T-705 (Favipiravir) Inhibition of Arenavirus Replication in Cell Culture

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T-705 (favipiravir) inhibition of arenavirus replication in cell culture.

A number of New World arenaviruses (Junín [JUNV], Machupo [MACV], and Guanarito [GTOV] viruses) can cause human disease ranging from mild febrile illness to a severe and often fatal hemorrhagic fever syndrome. These highly pathogenic viruses and the Old World Lassa fever virus pose a significant threat to public health and national security. The only licensed antiviral agent with activity again...

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Rabies is a fatal encephalitis caused by rabies virus (RABV), and no antiviral drugs for RABV are currently available. We report for the first time the efficacy of favipiravir (T-705) against RABV in vitro and in vivo. T-705 produced a significant, 3-4 log10 reduction in the multiplication of street and fixed RABV strains in mouse neuroblastoma Neuro-2a cells, with half-maximal inhibitory conce...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0066-4804,1098-6596

DOI: 10.1128/aac.01219-10